William Fox

Starting at the age 8 he had a series of jobs before starting his own business in 1900, which was sold to buy a Brooklyn nickelodeon in 1904. As the new owner with an empty house, Fox hired a coin manipulator and a barker to attract patrons into the dark 146-seat theatre. Once audiences adequately understood what moving pictures were, live acts were dispensed with. More nickelodeons were opened and he became a successful film exhibitor. He then won a long legal battle against Thomas Edison's Motion Pictures Patent Company, ending the film trust and allowing him to start his own production company in 1913. Operations were consolidated into the Fox Film Corporation in 1915. Theda Bara and Tom Mix starred in successful pictures made at the Fox Hollywood studios and the profits from them, and from the 1000 house Fox theatre chain, paid for "artistic" projects like Sunrise (1926), for awards and critical acclaim. In 1927, Fox acquired the American patent rights to the sound-on-film process developed by a Swiss firm. Fox pioneered the widescreen film with The Big Trail (1930). Poised for the future of talkies, he attempted to buy MGM just in time for 1929s stock market crash. In 1930 Fox was forced out of his company after a federal anti-trust investigation. His version is told in 1933 Upton Sinclair's book, 'Upton Sinclair Presents William Fox.' In 1936, a year after Darryl F. Zanuck's 20th Century Pictures merged with Fox Films, Fox bribed a judge during the liquidation of his holdings in bankruptcy proceedings. His sentence, a year in prison, began in 1941. Paroled in 1943, he was a pariah in Hollywood. Though secure from his many patent holdings, the industry for which he had been so visionary was closed to him. A virtual pariah at the time of his death, no industry representative came to eulogize at his funeral.

Crew

Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans
Producer
His Noisy Still
Executive Producer
The Loves of Carmen
Presenter
The Shadow of the East
Presenter
Gold Heels
Presenter
Flames of Desire
Presenter
Up the River
Producer
Monte Cristo
Producer
Lucky Star
Producer
Hoodman Blind
Presenter
East Side, West Side
Producer
Cradle Snatchers
Writer
The Black Watch
Presenter
Common Clay
Executive Producer
A Daughter of the Gods
Producer
Disorderly Conduct
Producer
Just Pals
Producer
Caravane
Executive Producer
The Big Trail
Producer
Salome
Producer
High Society Blues
Producer
The Strongest
Presenter
The Painted Woman
Producer
Upstream
Producer
Annabelle's Affairs
Executive Producer
Love Letters
Presenter
Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Producer
The Eternal Sapho
Producer
Cleopatra
Producer
Quick Millions
Producer
Six Cylinder Love
Producer
She Wanted a Millionaire
Producer
Young America
Producer
7th Heaven
Producer
Street Angel
Producer
They Had to See Paris
Executive Producer
The River
Producer
Tumbling River
Presenter
If Winter Comes
Producer
Little Miss Smiles
Presenter
Jackie
Producer, Presenter
Fazil
Producer
The Valiant
Presenter
A Girl in Every Port
Producer
Not Quite Decent
Presenter
Ladies Must Dress
Presenter
Society Girl
Producer
South of Tahiti
Sound Technical Supervisor
Jungle Pals
Executive Producer
Step Lively, Please
Executive Producer
Strong Boy
Presenter
The Fighting Heart
Presenter
Hearts of Oak
Presenter
The Honor System
Producer
Is Zat So?
Producer
Wild Girl
Presenter
A Fool There Was
Producer
East Lynne
Producer
Mother Knows Best
Producer
The Darling of Paris
Producer
Happy Days
Producer, Presenter
Oh, for a Man!
Executive Producer
Rackety Rax
Presenter
Honor First
Presenter, Producer
The Face on the Barroom Floor
Producer
The Play Girl
Presenter
The Far Call
Producer
Regeneration
Presenter
Wings of Youth
Presenter
The Big Party
Presenter
Silk Hat Kid
Producer
Gentle Julia
Producer
From the Valley of the Missing
Presenter
Fig Leaves
Presenter
Unreal News Reel
Executive Producer
Anna Karenina
Producer
City Girl
Producer
Hoopla
Presenter
Such Men Are Dangerous
Presenter
It's Great to Be Alive
Presenter
Romance of the Underworld
Presenter
Slaves of Fashion
Producer
Do You Know Your Wife?
Producer
Law of the Harem
Producer
You Have to Marry the Prince
Producer
There Were Thirteen
Producer
Rough Romance
Presenter
A Self-Made Man
Presenter, Producer
More Pay - Less Work
Producer
Fleetwing
Presenter
Big Town Ideas
Producer
Why I Would Not Marry
Presenter
A Man's Mate
Producer
The Gay Retreat
Presenter
The Wonderful Adventure
Presenter
The Tiger's Cub
Producer, Presenter
The Woman and the Law
Producer, Presenter
A Woman's Resurrection
Presenter
Should a Mother Tell
Presenter
The Song of Hate
Presenter
Kreutzer Sonata
Presenter
The Galley Slave
Producer, Presenter
Daughters of the Night
Presenter
Two Girls Wanted
Presenter
Pawn Ticket 210
Presenter
Snowdrift
Presenter
The Face at Your Window
Presenter
Without Fear
Presenter
Know Your Men
Presenter
His Greatest Sacrifice
Presenter
Early to Wed
Presenter
Shirley of the Circus
Presenter
Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves
Presenter
The Spy
Producer
Singing River
Presenter
Who Are My Parents?
Executive Producer
Does It Pay?
Presenter
David Harum
Presenter
The Queen of Hearts
Presenter
The Gunfighter
Presenter
Ever Since Eve
Presenter
Love Is Love
Presenter
Words and Music by -
Producer
Perjury
Presenter
A Stage Romance
Presenter
The Iron Horse
Presenter
Cowardice Court
Producer
The Silent Command
Presenter
The Woman Who Gave
Producer
The War Horse
Presenter
Cameo Kirby
Presenter
The Great Night
Presenter
The Music Master
Producer
The Husband Hunter
Producer
A Neighbor's Keyhole
Executive Producer
Her Husband's Wife
Executive Producer
Are Married Policemen Safe?
Executive Producer
Son of a Gun
Executive Producer
The Price of Silence
Presenter
The Scarlet Pimpernel
Presenter
The Joyous Trouble-Makers
Presenter
Twins of Suffering Creek
Presenter
The Orphan
Presenter
Wings of the Morning
Presenter
The Man Hunter
Producer, Presenter
The Babes in the Woods
Presenter
Madame du Barry
Presenter
Flames of the Flesh
Executive Producer
The Primal Law
Presenter
No Other Woman
Presenter
A Schoolhouse Scandal
Executive Producer
The Forbidden Room
Presenter
True Blue
Presenter
The Girl with the Champagne Eyes
Presenter
Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp
Presenter
Jack and the Beanstalk
Presenter
The Love That Dares
Presenter
Sky High
Producer
Publicity Madness
Producer
The Fool
Producer
Some Boy
Presenter
Times Have Changed
Producer
Skirts
Executive Producer
Troubles of a Bride
Executive Producer
Seven Faces
Producer
The Blindness of Divorce
Executive Producer
The Lamplighter
Producer
A Sister to Salome
Producer