Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias

Ozualdo Ribeiro Candeias (1918 – 2007) was a Brazilian screenwriter, editor, photographer, director of photography, actor, producer and filmmaker. Candeias is believed to have been born in 1918, but was only registered in the town of Cajobi, in the state of São Paulo, in 1922. He worked in a number of jobs, from aeronautics sergent to truck driver. A self-taught filmmaker, he released his debut feature "A Margem" in 1967, a starting point for the Cinema Marginal movement (also dubbed Cinema de Invenção), which would forever change paradigms in the history of Brazilian cinema. Longing for distribution company for it, he turned to the Boca do Lixo, a block in downton São Paulo then known as a stronghold to independant filmmakers. A passionate advocate for the Boca, he paid homages to it in both short and feature films. His work is composed of numerous shorts and feature-length films, mostly depiciting life of communities either in urban or rural Brazil dealing with life in poverty. Among the genres Candeias has worked with are horror, western, exploitation and drama, although his films are hard to categorize due to their experimental nature. Although a few of his features met commercial success, such as 1969s "Meu Nome É Tonho", Candeias' films had a notoriously small audience during his lifetime. "Caçada Sangrenta" (1974) and "A Freira e a Tortura" (1983), two of his features aimed at a more conventional public, emerged from a deal with producer/actor David Cardoso, who had previously starred in "A Herança" (1971), Candeias' take on Hamlet reimagined as taking place in rural Brazil. Candeias' picture "Aopção ou As Rosas da Estrada" (1981) won the Bronze Leopard at the Locarno Film Festival. His last feature, "O Vigilante" (1992), won the Special Jury Award at the 25th Brasília Film Festival, but was never distributed at the theatres.

Crew

Cinemateca Brasileira
Director, Director of Photography, Editor, Screenplay
Trilogy of Terror
Director, Writer
The Inheritance
Producer, Director, Writer, Production Design, Director of Photography
The Option
Director, Director of Photography, Editor, Producer, Screenplay
O Desconhecido
Director, Writer
Uma Rua Chamada Triumpho 1970/71
Director, Writer, Director of Photography
Tambaú
Director, Director of Photography, Editor
The Nun and the Torture
Director, Writer, Cinematography
O Vigilante
Director, Producer, Executive Producer, Director of Photography, Writer
The Margin
Director, Editor, Writer
My Name is Tonho
Director, Writer
Caçada Sangrenta
Writer, Director
Joe Zero
Director, Screenplay, Director of Photography, Producer, Story, Gaffer
Manelão, o Caçador de Orelhas
Director, Writer, Editor, Director of Photography, Producer
My Destiny is in Your Hands
Writer
A América do Sul
Director
Com a Cama na Cabeça
Director of Photography
Desejos Sexuais de Elza
Director of Photography
Uma Rua Chamada Triumpho 1969/70
Writer, Director, Director of Photography
The Beauties of Billings
Director of Photography, Director, Screenplay, Editor
Brás
Director of Photography
Maria... Sempre Maria
Director of Photography
A Visita do Velho Senhor
Director, Screenplay, Director of Photography, Still Photographer, Editor
O Candinho
Director
Devil Nymphs
Cinematography
Bocadolixocinema
Director, Director of Photography, Editor
Desejo Violento
Screenplay
Mister Power
Director
Boca Macia
Cinematography
As Mulheres do Sexo Violento
Director
Rastros na Areia
Director of Photography
At Midnight I'll Take Your Soul
Assistant Director
Bastidores das Filmagens de um Pornô
Director, Director of Photography, Editor
As Tranças de Maria
Supervising Technical Director
A Noite do Desejo
Director of Photography
Lady Vaselina
Director, Writer
O Cangaceiro do Diabo
Director of Photography
Polícia Feminina
Director, Producer